> Approximately how many openings are there in chess? This would
> include the various subcategories of the major openings. A friend
> asked me that question and I hesitated to even guess.
> Can anyone in the vast chess audience answer this?
The question is too vague to answer and probably doesn't become
interesting if made more precise.
Does 1.a3 a6 2.h4 h5 3.Nh3 count as an opening, even though nobody in
their right mind would play it? Is 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 the same
opening as 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 d5 (transposition of moves)?
Marshall Attack theory runs beyond move 20 -- do games that differ
only from their 23rd move count as different openings?
If I had to give an answer, I'd say something like, `Several hundred
to several thousand, but most of these fall within twenty or thirty
major systems.'
Dave.

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Don't Spam Me - 24 Jan 2007 21:24 GMT
It's difficult to know how many openings there are.
You could simply look at the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (ECO) codes
and get a rough idea.
If you define an "opening" system as one determined by move X (say move
5, move 10, or whatever) then you can probably get a more accurate
answer.
You can also use other factors: for openings that do not occur very
often (say, 1. f3), you can exclude them from your answer if you
choose. Do a database search and if a certain opening occurs less than
Y percent of the time, then you can discard the opening since it
appears to be unimportant.
You can go with "popular" systems as well. For example, you could start
off with with the Spanish, the Italian, the Scotch, the four knights,
etc. If you do that, my guess is that the number of major popular
systems is under 50.
> Approximately how many openings are there in chess? This would include
> the various subcategories of the major openings. A friend asked me that
> question and I hesitated to even guess.
> Can anyone in the vast chess audience answer this?
For named openings, take a look at http://www.chessopolis.com/ecolong.htm
and simply count.

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Ian Burton
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>Approximately how many openings are there in chess? This would include
>the various subcategories of the major openings. A friend asked me that
>question and I hesitated to even guess.
>Can anyone in the vast chess audience answer this?
The Oxford Companion to Chess lists 1327 named openings.
ray@iinet.com.au
www.iinet.com.au/~ray